6 Symptoms Indicating Vascular Blockage—Stay Alert!
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People with poor vascular health may show signs on their face and legs. If you experience these six symptoms, it's crucial to be vigilant. So, who should pay more attention to vascular health, and how can we keep our blood vessels youthful?
Watch Out for These 3 Facial Symptoms of Vascular Blockage
Bluish Lips
Healthy lips should be rosy and glossy. If blood vessels are blocked, blood flow decreases, and blood viscosity increases, leading to insufficient blood supply. This can cause the lips to appear bluish or purple.
Drooling on One Side While Sleeping
For adults, drooling on one side during sleep may signal a neurological issue caused by a blocked cerebral blood vessel affecting normal brain function.
Earlobe Creases
A clinical observational study found that creases on the earlobes may be associated with coronary heart disease. The deeper the crease, the higher the likelihood of coronary issues. Known as "Frank's sign," this crease might indicate vascular blockage. However, having an earlobe crease doesn't always mean coronary heart disease, but it's worth monitoring.
Watch Out for These 3 Leg Symptoms of Vascular Blockage
Pale and Cold Legs
When arterial blockages hinder blood circulation, some areas may not receive adequate blood, leading to red, purplish, or bluish skin discoloration, accompanied by pain and paleness. Seek medical attention promptly.
Swelling and Pain
Blockages in the veins of the lower limbs may cause blood clots, leading to leg swelling. In severe cases, this may result in soreness or dull pain.
Pitting Edema
Poor blood flow or blockages in the veins of the lower limbs can cause subcutaneous fluid accumulation. Pressing on the leg may leave an indentation or pit.
Symptoms Vary Depending on the Location of Vascular Blockage
- Brain: When blood clots block cerebral arteries, brain cells begin to lack oxygen, leading to thrombotic stroke, or "cerebral infarction." Symptoms may include facial drooping, drooling, and numbness or weakness on one side of the body.
- Lungs: Blockages in pulmonary arteries or branches may cause "pulmonary embolism." Early signs include shortness of breath, coughing, and chest pain. If untreated, it can be life-threatening as the condition worsens.
- Heart: Blood clots in the arteries of the heart may lead to angina or myocardial infarction. A major cause is atherosclerosis, where arteries narrow and lose elasticity, making them prone to blockages.
Who Needs to Pay Attention to Vascular Health?
- Overweight individuals, especially those with abdominal obesity.
- People who smoke, experience emotional distress, high stress, or consume excessive alcohol.
- Men over 45 and postmenopausal women over 55.
- Individuals with chronic conditions such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, or diabetes.
- Those with a family history of cardiovascular diseases.
- People with a sedentary lifestyle, leading to poor blood circulation and accumulation of waste in blood vessels.
- Long-term night owls or those with irregular sleep patterns.
How to Keep Blood Vessels Youthful and Healthy
Limit Sugar and Salt Intake
- Sugar: Excessive sugar consumption can overwork insulin production, damage vascular endothelium, and trigger atherosclerosis.
- Salt: High salt intake increases blood pressure and reduces vascular elasticity, raising the risk of arteriosclerosis. Limit salt consumption to no more than 5 grams per day.
Avoid Fried Foods
A diet high in greasy foods elevates cholesterol and triglyceride levels, causing these fats to deposit on blood vessel walls and potentially leading to blockages. Reduce fried food intake and opt for steaming or boiling instead of frying.
Exercise Regularly
Avoid prolonged sitting. Engage in activities like jogging or brisk walking to reduce obesity risks and improve circulation.
Maintain a Regular Sleep Schedule
Irregular sleep patterns or late nights can disrupt hormone balance, overburden glands, and cause vascular constriction or elevated blood pressure.
Stay Positive
Negative emotions activate neuroendocrine responses and increase platelet activity, leading to vascular damage and spasms. Keeping a positive mindset protects cardiovascular health.
Undergo Regular Checkups
Manage existing chronic conditions like diabetes or hypertension. Regular vascular screenings help with early detection and treatment.
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